economic fundamentals,可以翻译为”基本经济要素“或者”经济基本面。从一家公司的角度出发,经济基本面就是公司的经营业绩、盈利能力、财务状况以及成长潜力等要素。从更宏观的角度出发,经济基本面包括**宏观经济指标、经济政策走势、行业发展状况等等经济基础要素。英文教材里:the fundamentals include the qualitative and quantitative **rmation that contributes to the economic well-being and the subsequent financial valuation of a company,security or currency.analysts and investors analyze these fundamentals to develop an estimate as to whether the underlying asset ** considered a worthwhile investment.for businesses,**rmation such as revenue,earnings,assets,liabilities and growth are considered some of the fundamentals. 简而言之,它在基本面分析里起到确定因素。比如说,你在分析一个公司的股票,那它的fundamentals很显然就和它的financial reports有关,比方说利润等。