come，become，go，turn等表示变得的词，有什么区别以及一些固定搭配是什么

come不及物动词 vi. 1.来;来到could you come (to) see me tomorrow? 你明天能来看我吗? come and look at the picture. 过来看看这幅画。 2.(往对方的方向)去;(说话者与对方一起)去will you come with me to the store? 你和我一道去商店吗? i will come to see you on my way home. 我回家途中来看你。 3.到达(某处);达到(某一阶段)[q]three years later, he came to power. 三年后他上台掌权了。 they eventually came to the small town? 他们终于抵达那个小镇。 4.(时间)到来;(轮流)到the time has come for a change. 是到了改变一下的时候了。 5.达(到),伸展(到)the bus line comes near the school. 这条公共汽车线一直延伸到那座学校附近。 6.变成,达到(某种状态)[l]my shoe came loose. 我的鞋带松了。 7.终于...,开始...[+to-v]i came to realize that he was right. 我终于认识到他是对的。 8.(与how连用,构成问句)(怎么)会的how did you come to lose your watch? 你怎么把表弄丢的? 9.发生;降临;出现[(+of/from/to)]the answer suddenly came to me. 我突然想出了答案。 10.出身于,来自[(+from/of)]bob comes from an old family. 鲍勃出身于一个古老的家族。 11.(从...)产生;(商品等以某种形态)供购买[(+from/in)]th** dress comes in four sizes. 这种服装有四种尺寸供选购。 illness may come from a poor diet. 饮食不良会生病物动词 vt. 1.【口】搞;弄he thought to come a trick over h** old pal. 他想跟他的老朋友开个玩笑。 2.【口】摆出...的样子,装出don't come the stern father. 别摆出一副严父的架势。 3.将满(...岁)she ** coming eigh**. 她快十八岁了。become不及物动词 vi. 1.变成,成为;变得,开始变得[l]phil became acquainted with them. 菲尔和他们熟识起来。 it seems that he has become very fond of the boy. 似乎他变得十分喜爱这男孩。 she became a famous writer. 她成了有名的作家。 及物动词 vt. 1.适合;同...相称th** color becomes you. go不及物动词 vi. 1.去;离去when did she go? 她什么时候离开的? 2.行走;旅行;移动[q]we went by train. 我们搭火车去。 3.做(事);从事(活动)[+v-ing]they h**e gone boating. 他们划船去了。 4.变为,成为[l]the milk went sour. 牛奶变质了。 5.处于...的状态[l]he went hungry. 他饿着肚子。 6.衰退;受损;磨损h** eyesight ** going. 他的视力正在衰退。 7.开始;开动all the preparations h**e been completed, so we are ready to go. 一切准备就绪,我们随时可以开始行动。 8.(机器等)运转th** clock does not go. 这钟不走了。 9.通到;延及;至[w][q]the valley goes from west to east. 山谷由西往东延伸。 10.相配[w]th** paint doesn't go. 这漆的颜色不合适。 11.【数】(除)得整数商[w]three into two won't go. 三除二得不到整数商。 12.被放置;容得下[w][q]th** luggage won't go in the car. 车子放不下这行李。 13.售出;归给[(+for/to)]the car went for $3,000. 这车子卖了三千美元。 14.(与must, can, h**e to 连用)被去掉;被放弃;被辞退th** paragraph must go. 这段得删去。 15.(消息等)被传递,流传[w][+that]the story goes that the prime min**ter will resign. 据传首相将要辞职。 16.被接受;被准许;有效[w]what i say goes. 我说到做到。 17.进行;结果[q]everything ** going well. 一切顺利。 18.发出声响;(钟)报时there goes the bell! 钟响了! 19.完结;死now both of her parents are gone. 现在她的父母亲都已去世了。 及物动词 vt. 1.拿...打赌[(+on)]i'll go five dollars on that. 我愿为此赌五美元。 2.【口】(常用于否定句)忍耐i really can't go him any more. 我真的再也不能容忍他了。 名词 n. 1.【口】轮到的机会[c]now it's your go. 现在轮到你了。 2.【口】尝试[c][(+at)]let me h**e another go at it. 让我再试它一次。 3.【口】精力;精神[u]the man ** full of go; he often stays up late. 那人精力充沛;他常熬夜turn 及物动词 vt. 1.使转动,使旋转he turned h** head and saw a figure approaching in the darkness. 他转过头,看见在黑暗中有个人影走过来。 2.旋动,拧动he turned the key in the lock. 他旋动插进锁里的钥匙。 3.翻,翻转[(+over)]she turned a page. 她翻过一页。 4.使转向;使对着[o]he turned h** face to the wall. 他转过脸面向墙壁。 5.使倒置,使颠倒;倾倒[o]he turned the glass upside down. 他将玻璃杯子倒置。 6.(精神上)使错乱too much pra**e turned h** head. 表扬太多使他昏了头。 7.移动,挪动he did not turn a finger to help. 他连举手之劳的忙也不肯帮。 8.使变化;改变[o][(+from/into)]the barren land has been turned into fertile fields. 贫瘠的土地已改成良田。 9.使变得;使成为[o8][(+into)]cold turned their ears pink. 他们的耳朵冻得发红了。 10.使变酸;使变质;使(树叶等)变色fall turned the le**es. 秋天树叶发了黄。 11.把(注意力等)转向;把...用于;把...对准[o][(+to/on)]please turn your attention to something more important. 请把你的注意力放到更重要的事情上。 12.兑换;翻译;改写[(+into)]turn th** sentence into engl**h. 将这句话译成英文。 13.驱赶;打发[o]i'll turn you out of the house. 我要把你赶出门去。 14.阻挡,击退they turned the enemy's attack. 他们击退了敌人的进攻。 15.赚取,挣得he's doing odd jobs to turn an honest penny. 他打零工老老实实挣钱。 16.使具有优美形式she has a knack for turning a phrase. 她善于辞令。 17.拐过,绕过he turned the street corner. 他拐过街角。 18.使敌对;使反对[(+against)]he tried to turn my friends against me. 他试图使我的朋友反对我。 19.使恶心;使晕眩the sight of blood turned her stomach. 一看到血就使她感到恶心。 20.使弯曲;扭伤he turned h** ankle while ice-skating. 他溜冰时扭伤了脚踝。 21.使翻折;使(刀口)卷起she turned the sheet back. 她将床单翻起。 22.(时刻等)超过,逾he has turned fifty. 他已年过五十。 23.【机】车削;使成(圆)形he turned the wood on a lathe. 他在车床上车木头。 不及物动词 vi. 1.转动,旋转the wheel turns when its ax** moves. 轮轴动时,轮子也跟着转动。 2.旋动,拧动the key turned in the lock. 钥匙在锁里转动了一下。 3.翻动,翻转[(+to)]let's turn to page 8. 让我们翻到第八页。 4.转向,转弯[q]the road turns south outside town. 此路在城外转弯向南。 5.转身;翻身[(+round)]she turned and saw her daughter still w**ing to her. 她回过身来,看见女儿还在向她挥手。 6.求教;求助[(+to)]when i am in difficulty, i always turn to him for help. 我有困难时总是找他帮忙。 7.(精神上)发生错乱h** head has turned with success. 他因成功而飘飘然了。 8.变化,改变[q][(+from/into)]water has turned into ice. 水已经结成了冰。 9.变得;成为[l]she turned pale. 她的脸变得苍白。 10.变酸;变质;变**y the first of october, most of the le**es h**e turned. 到十月一日时,大部分叶子都已变了颜色。 11.(注意力等)转移;(想法等)转变[(+to)]the conversation turned to f**hing. 话题转到了捕鱼上。 12.变得敌对;转而反对[(+against)]he turned against h** former friends. 他转而与以前的朋友作对。 13.转身攻击;突然袭击[(+on/upon)]the dog turned on the stranger. 狗袭击那个陌生人。 14.取决于,依...而定[(+on/upon)]the success of the picnic turns on the weather. 野餐是否成功取决于天气。 15.改变信仰[(+to)]he turned to buddh**m. 他皈依佛教。 16.变弯;变钝17.作呕;晕眩my stomach turns at greasy food. 一看到油腻的食品我就恶心。 18.【机】(被)车削;被加工成形19.【美】(商品)易脱手,易销售blue jeans are turning well th** week. 这个星期牛仔裤很易脱手。 名词 n. [c]1.转动,旋转at each turn the screw goes in further. 每一次旋转都使螺丝钉更向里进。 2.转向,转弯;折回[(+to)]the car made a left turn. 汽车向左转弯。 3.转角,折返点;弯曲部分we saw a sharp turn in the road. 我们看到路上有一个急转弯。 4.转变;变化;转折(点)[(the) s]the sick man has taken a turn for the better. 病人病情转好。 5.(依次轮流时各自的)一次机会it's my turn to use the bike. 该轮到我用自行车了。 6.走的一圈;(驾车等的)兜一圈[s]we all enjoyed a turn in the park before dinner. 我们晚饭之前在公园兜了一圈,大家都感到很愉快。 7.(活动等)短时间的一阵[s]we each took a turn at the oars. 我们每个人都划了一会儿船。 8.行为,举止he did me a good turn. 他对我做了一件好事。 9.性情,气质;素质;才能she ** of an optim**tic turn of mind. 她生性乐观。 10.【主英】(杂耍等演出的)一个节目11.【英】(轮班工作的)一个班次12.(语言等的)特色;措词the turn of a language 语言特色 13.【口】一惊,一吓[s]the bad news g**e me quite a turn. 这坏消息把我吓了一跳。 14.(病的)发作15.形状;样子16.需要;要求;目的th** will serve your turn. 这样就适合你的要求。 20210311